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Niccolò Gaddi (1499–1552) was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal. ==Biography== Niccolò Gaddi was born in Florence in 1499, the son of Taddeo Gaddi and Antonia Altoviti.〔(Biography from the Biographical Dictionary of the Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church )〕 He was a direct descendant of medieval painter Taddeo Gaddi.〔 He was the uncle of Cardinal Taddeo Gaddi and a relative of Catherine de' Medici.〔 He began his career in Rome as a cleric in the Apostolic Camera. He then became an abbreviator of Apostolic Letters.〔 On October 16, 1521, he was elected Bishop of Fermo.〔 He was never consecrated as a bishop and he resigned the administration of the see sometime before December 5, 1544.〔 Pope Clement VII made him a cardinal deacon in the consistory of May 3, 1527.〔 He received the red hat and the deaconry of San Teodoro on the same day.〔 During the Sack of Rome (1527), he was assigned as a hostage for Pope Clement VII.〔 Imperial troops held him prisoner in the fortress in Naples for a long time.〔 He was the administrator of the metropolitan see of Cosenza from January 31, 1528 until June 21, 1535.〔 In 1533, he was named cardinal protector of the Kingdom of France.〔 He was administrator of the see of Sarlat from December 12, 1533 until July 3, 1545.〔 He participated in the papal conclave of 1534 that elected Pope Paul III.〔 On January 9, 1545, he opted for the deaconry of Santi Vito, Modesto e Crescenzia.〔 He participated in the papal conclave of 1549-50 that elected Pope Julius III.〔 On February 28, 1550, he opted for the deaconry of Santa Maria in Domnica and on June 27, 1550 for the deaconry of Santa Maria in Via Lata.〔 At this time, he became cardinal protodeacon.〔 On November 20, 1551, he opted for the order of cardinal priests and his deaconry was raised ''pro illa vice'' to ''titulus''.〔 He died in Florence on January 16, 1552.〔 He is buried in the Basilica of Santa Maria Novella.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Niccolò Gaddi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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